{"id":65547,"date":"2026-01-30T10:42:23","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T02:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/?page_id=65547"},"modified":"2026-05-03T01:02:33","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T17:02:33","slug":"understanding-candlestick-charts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/cs\/understanding-candlestick-charts\/","title":{"rendered":"Neobchodujte, dokud nezn\u00e1te sv\u00ed\u010dky! Kurz pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky: Ovl\u00e1dn\u011bte grafy MT5 a trendy za 5 minut"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Ovl\u00e1dn\u011bte spole\u010dn\u00fd jazyk trhu: Od struktury sv\u00ed\u010dek a\u017e po anal\u00fdzu trend\u016f a hladin<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\tOd \u00fapln\u00fdch z\u00e1klad\u016f po \u010dten\u00ed trhu: Pochopte psychologii za sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00fdmi grafy a nau\u010dte se okam\u017eit\u011b rozpoznat skute\u010dn\u00fd trend.\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Autor: Mr.Forex<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n

Tohle nen\u00ed kniha o tom, jak zbohatnout<\/strong><\/h2>\nTato kniha v\u00e1m ne\u0159ekne, kdy p\u0159esn\u011b kliknout na Koupit (Buy) nebo Prodat (Sell).

\n\nM\u00e1 pouze jeden c\u00edl: Nau\u010dit v\u00e1s rozum\u011bt tomu, co znamenaj\u00ed ty blikaj\u00edc\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 grafy (Candlesticks)<\/strong> na obrazovce MT5.

\n\nObchodovat na finan\u010dn\u00edch trz\u00edch bez znalosti sv\u00ed\u010dek je jako vyjet na silnici a neznat dopravn\u00ed zna\u010dky. Toto je va\u0161e prvn\u00ed lekce \u010dten\u00ed trhu.

\n\nCenov\u00e9 grafy (Charts) na Forexu jsou spole\u010dn\u00fdm jazykem cel\u00e9ho trhu.

\n\nBez ohledu na to, zda chcete v budoucnu pou\u017e\u00edvat klouzav\u00e9 pr\u016fm\u011bry, indik\u00e1tor MACD nebo automatick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed syst\u00e9my (EA), sv\u00ed\u010dky (Candlesticks)<\/strong> jsou v\u017edy z\u00e1kladn\u00edm stavebn\u00edm kamenem. Jsou objektivn\u00edm z\u00e1znamem souboje mezi kupuj\u00edc\u00edmi a prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi v ur\u010dit\u00e9m \u010dase.

\n\nJste p\u0159ipraveni? Poj\u010fme se nau\u010dit tyto z\u00e1kladn\u00ed symboly.

\n\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed standardn\u00ed nastaven\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n\nKdy\u017e otev\u0159ete MT5, uvid\u00edte dv\u011b barvy sv\u00ed\u010dek.

\n\nZelen\u00e1 (Green) \/ B\u00edl\u00e1 dut\u00e1 (Hollow) = R\u016fst (Bullish)<\/strong>

\n\nDefinice:<\/strong> Znamen\u00e1, \u017ee na konci dan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed byla uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cena vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e otev\u00edrac\u00ed cena. S\u00edla kupuj\u00edc\u00edch byla v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e s\u00edla prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\u010cerven\u00e1 (Red) \/ \u010cern\u00e1 pln\u00e1 (Solid) = Pokles (Bearish)<\/strong>
\n
\n\nDefinice:<\/strong> Znamen\u00e1, \u017ee na konci dan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed byla uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cena ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e otev\u00edrac\u00ed cena. S\u00edla prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch byla v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e s\u00edla kupuj\u00edc\u00edch.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\u26a0\ufe0f D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 upozorn\u011bn\u00ed k barv\u00e1m:<\/strong>

\n\n1. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zvyklosti vs. asijsk\u00e9 zvyky<\/strong>
\nNa mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch trz\u00edch (Forex, americk\u00e9 akcie, kryptom\u011bny) je standardem zelen\u00e1 pro r\u016fst (Up) a \u010derven\u00e1 pro pokles (Down)<\/strong>.
\nTo je p\u0159esn\u00fd opak toho, co b\u00fdv\u00e1 zvykem na n\u011bkter\u00fdch asijsk\u00fdch akciov\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci si tak mohou snadno spl\u00e9st propad s r\u016fstem jen kv\u016fli barv\u011b.

\n\n2. V MT5 si barvy m\u016f\u017eete libovoln\u011b zm\u011bnit<\/strong>
\nPokud v\u00e1m barvy nevyhovuj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete je v MT5 zm\u011bnit v sekci \"Nastaven\u00ed\" (Settings) > \"Grafy\" (Charts).

\n\n\ud83d\udca1 Doporu\u010den\u00ed Mr.Forex:<\/strong>
\nI kdy\u017e je zm\u011bna mo\u017en\u00e1, doporu\u010duji zvyknout si na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed standard \u201ezelen\u00e1 = r\u016fst, \u010derven\u00e1 = pokles\u201c<\/strong>.
\nA\u017e budete v budoucnu sledovat anal\u00fdzy zahrani\u010dn\u00edch trader\u016f nebo \u010d\u00edst zpr\u00e1vy na Bloomberg, v\u0161ude uvid\u00edte tento glob\u00e1ln\u00ed standard. Adaptace na sv\u011btov\u00fd pohled v\u00e1m usnadn\u00ed u\u010den\u00ed.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n

Sezn\u00e1men\u00ed se sv\u00ed\u010dkou: \u010cty\u0159i ceny (OHLC)<\/strong><\/h2>\nKa\u017ed\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159edstavuje 1 minutu nebo 1 m\u011bs\u00edc, je jako p\u0159etahovan\u00e1 mezi kupuj\u00edc\u00edmi a prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi. Pr\u016fb\u011bh a v\u00fdsledek tohoto souboje zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ceny, souhrnn\u011b naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 OHLC<\/strong>.

\n\n

1. T\u011blo (The Body): \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00e1m, \"kdo vyhr\u00e1l\"<\/strong><\/h3>\nSiln\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st uprost\u0159ed sv\u00ed\u010dky se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201et\u011blo\u201c. Jeho barva a d\u00e9lka z\u00e1vis\u00ed na vztahu mezi otev\u00edrac\u00ed cenou (Open)<\/strong> a uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cenou (Close)<\/strong>.

\n\nSc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 A: Uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cena > Otev\u00edrac\u00ed cena (Close > Open)<\/strong>
\nV\u00fdznam:<\/strong> Cena stoup\u00e1 jako po schodech. Cena na konci obdob\u00ed byla vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku.
\nV\u00fdsledek:<\/strong> Kupuj\u00edc\u00ed vyhr\u00e1li, t\u011blo je zelen\u00e9 (Green)<\/strong>.
\nInterpretace:<\/strong> \u201eOtev\u0159eno za 100 K\u010d, uzav\u0159eno za 105 K\u010d.\u201c Cena vzrostla.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Sch\u00e9ma\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\nSc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 B: Uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cena < Otev\u00edrac\u00ed cena (Close < Open)<\/strong>
\nV\u00fdznam:<\/strong> Cena kles\u00e1 jako na skluzavce. Cena na konci obdob\u00ed byla ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku.
\nV\u00fdsledek:<\/strong> Prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed vyhr\u00e1li, t\u011blo je \u010derven\u00e9 (Red)<\/strong>.
\nInterpretace:<\/strong> \u201eOtev\u0159eno za 100 K\u010d, uzav\u0159eno za 95 K\u010d.\u201c Cena klesla.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Sch\u00e9ma\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\nSc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 C: Uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cena = Otev\u00edrac\u00ed cena (Close = Open)<\/strong>
\nV\u00fdznam:<\/strong> Rem\u00edza. Po boji se cena vr\u00e1tila tam, kde za\u010dala.
\nV\u00fdsledek:<\/strong> \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 nebo velmi tenk\u00e9 t\u011blo, naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 \u201eDoji\u201c (hv\u011bzda).
\nInterpretace:<\/strong> Trh je nerozhodn\u00fd, s\u00edly kupuj\u00edc\u00edch a prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch jsou vyrovnan\u00e9.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Sch\u00e9ma\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\nZ\u00e1v\u011br:<\/strong> \u010c\u00edm del\u0161\u00ed je t\u011blo, t\u00edm jasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je v\u00fdsledek souboje. Kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 t\u011blo zna\u010d\u00ed mal\u00fd rozd\u00edl v s\u00edle obou stran.

\n\n

2. St\u00edny (The Shadows \/ Wicks): \u0158\u00edkaj\u00ed v\u00e1m, \"jak\u00fd prob\u011bhl souboj\"<\/strong><\/h3>\nTenk\u00e9 linky nad a pod t\u011blem naz\u00fdv\u00e1me \u201est\u00edny\u201c (nebo knoty). Zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed extr\u00e9mn\u00ed ceny, kter\u00fdch bylo dosa\u017eeno, ale na kter\u00fdch se cena neudr\u017eela.
\n
\n\n