{"id":45777,"date":"2025-01-03T11:32:07","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T03:32:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/114.34.37.161:8080\/?p=45777"},"modified":"2025-12-03T03:47:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T19:47:50","slug":"stp-forex-risk-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/stp-forex-risk-management\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 STP?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"45777\" class=\"elementor elementor-45777\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8fdccc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e8fdccc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1d10b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html translation-block\" data-id=\"c1d10b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\"><div style=\"padding:16px\"><span>\n<h2><strong>STP Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\nSTP (Straight Through Processing) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng hay x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.\n<br><br>\n\n<h3><strong>1. C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nTrong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP, khi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i (nh\u01b0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1, v.v.). C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh A-Book, nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thu l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>X\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a STP l\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c can thi\u1ec7p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h3><strong>2. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i r\u1ee7i ro ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP:&nbsp;\n<br><br>\n\n<h4><strong>A. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro thanh kho\u1ea3n<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n<strong>R\u1ee7i ro thanh kho\u1ea3n<\/strong>&nbsp;l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu thanh kho\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>T\u1eadp h\u1ee3p thanh kho\u1ea3n:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 mua b\u00e1n c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro thi\u1ebfu thanh kho\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t thanh kho\u1ea3n theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 thanh kho\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h4><strong>B. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\nT\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP. Do \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, g\u00e2y ra tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 khi c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kinh t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1).\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n <li><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng minh:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u khi r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h4><strong>C. \u0110\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\nTrong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c cao v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 (nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt), \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ngu\u1ed3n b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h4><strong>D. T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o gi\u00e1<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\nDo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, n\u00ean t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mong mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o, th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>Minh b\u1ea1ch b\u00e1o gi\u00e1:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP n\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/li>\n <li><strong>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o gi\u00e1:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h3><strong>3. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thu l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh sau:&nbsp;\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>spread:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng spread gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 mua v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eefng spread n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n thu ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Hoa h\u1ed3ng:<\/strong>&nbsp;M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP thu ph\u00ed hoa h\u1ed3ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch trong khi cung c\u1ea5p spread c\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao ho\u1eb7c giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n <li><strong>L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t qua \u0111\u00eam:<\/strong>&nbsp;Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eef v\u1ecb th\u1ebf qua \u0111\u00eam, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t qua \u0111\u00eam d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n thu ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h3><strong>4. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra. Khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, khi gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n <li><strong>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h3><strong>5. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p. Thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.\n<br><br>\n\n<ul>\n <li><strong>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhanh ch\u00f3ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea3i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong>&nbsp;Trong th\u1eddi gian cao \u0111i\u1ec3m giao d\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n do qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<br>\n\n<h3><strong>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\nC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o r\u1ee7i ro bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STP gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 r\u1ee7i ro thanh kho\u1ea3n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p thanh kho\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p, t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.\n<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-693fadd elementor-widget elementor-widget-template\" data-id=\"693fadd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"template.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-template\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"container\" data-elementor-id=\"49848\" class=\"elementor elementor-49848\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43b58eaa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"43b58eaa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83f27ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-html translation-block\" data-id=\"83f27ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\"><span>\n<strong style=\"font-size: 1.2em\">\nXin ch\u00e0o, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/about-us\/\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Mr.Forex<\/a><\/strong><br>\n\nGiao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao d\u1ecbch (MT4 \/ MT5, EA, VPS) v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng forex th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng \"h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\" c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao d\u1ecbch chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng.<br>\n<br>\n\n<strong>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft sang th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh:<\/strong><br>\n1. H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<br>\n2. \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn <a href=\"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/category\/learn-forex\/\" target=\"_blank\">H\u1ecdc Forex<\/a>.\n<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thanh kho\u1ea3n, n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi STP trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44167,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[128],"class_list":["post-45777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-learn-forex","tag-no-google"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45777\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}