{"id":53434,"date":"2025-05-07T18:10:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-07T10:10:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test.swqi.tw\/?p=53434"},"modified":"2025-12-03T03:43:32","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T19:43:32","slug":"what-is-a-pip-in-forex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mister.forex\/vi\/what-is-a-pip-in-forex\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i \"\u0111i\u1ec3m\" (Pip) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00ednh l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb pip d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0110i\u1ec3m (Pip) trong giao d\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e3i l\u1ed7 d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\nKhi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quan s\u00e1t b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y con s\u1ed1 t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t nhanh, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.
\nV\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y?
\nCh\u00fang ta s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t trong giao d\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d (Pip)<\/strong>.

\nB\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nghe \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d.
\nHi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n xem giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1eddi hay l\u1ed7.
\n\u0110\u1eebng lo, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi \u201cth\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o nh\u1ecf\u201d n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1.

\n\n\"pip\"\n

1. \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> <\/h2>\nN\u00f3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.
\nB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u201cmilimet\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cxentim\u00e9t\u201d tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y; c\u00f2n trong ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i, \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1.
\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: EUR\/USD, GBP\/USD), \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 sau d\u1ea5u th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n.

\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 EUR\/USD t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 1.1050<\/strong> l\u00ean 1.1051<\/strong>, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong> (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 1 Pip).
\nN\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 1.1050<\/strong> xu\u1ed1ng 1.1048<\/strong>, th\u00ec t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>.

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2. T\u1ea1i sao \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d quan tr\u1ecdng? C\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e3i l\u1ed7<\/strong> <\/h2>\nHi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n l\u1eddi hay l\u1ed7, l\u1eddi bao nhi\u00eau hay l\u1ed7 bao nhi\u00eau trong giao d\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n m\u1edf l\u1ec7nh.

\nKhi b\u1ea1n mua m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, m\u1ed7i khi t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 di chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n l\u1ed7 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.
\nKhi b\u00e1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.

\nV\u00ec v\u1eady, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ed ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.
\nN\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh con s\u1ed1 l\u00e3i l\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.

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3. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb pip c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong> <\/h2>\nC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng: m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong> (ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cgi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb pip\u201d<\/strong>) kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\nN\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh: 

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